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Connotation Quote by Terry Eagleton

“It is characteristic of poetic language that it gives us not simply the denotation of a word, but a whole cluster of connotations or associated meanings...[but] if connotation is a kind of free associating, how can a poem ever come to mean anything definite? What if Shakespeare's line 'Shall I…” quote by Terry Eagleton
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““It is characteristic of poetic language that it gives us not simply the denotation of a word, but a whole cluster of connotations or associated meanings...[but] if connotation is a kind of free associating, how can a poem ever come to mean anything definite? What if Shakespeare's line 'Shall I compare thee to a summer's day?' reminds me irresistibly of fried bananas? The brief answer to this is that meaning is not a matter of psychological associations. Indeed, there is a sense in which it is not a 'psychological' matter at all. Meaning is not an arbitrary process in our heads, but a rule-governed social practice; and unless that line 'Shall I compare thee to a summer's day?' could plausibly, in principle, suggest fried bananas to other readers as well, it cannot be part of its meaning.””

Terry Eagleton

About This Quote

Source Book: Literary Theory: An Introduction, Terry Eagleton, 1983

Poetic language conveys layers of connotation, yet meaning is governed by social conventions, not just personal associations.

In simple terms: Poetry’s meaning comes from shared rules, not individual thoughts.

Key Takeaway

Recognize shared conventions when interpreting poetry.

Themes

literature meaning interpretation

Mood

analytical thoughtful

Type

critical theoretical

When to use this quote

  • academic analysis
  • teaching literature
  • reading poetry
  • critical essays

Key Concepts

semiotics social constructivism connotation

Questions to Reflect On

  • How do shared conventions shape a poem’s meaning?
  • When should personal associations be considered?
A Different Perspective

Personal associations may mislead if they diverge from accepted conventions.

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