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California Quote by Steven Pinker

“Perhaps the most extraordinary popular delusion about violence of the past quarter-century is that it is caused by low self-esteem. That theory has been endorsed by dozens of prominent experts, has inspired school programs designed to get kids to feel better about themselves, and in the late 1980s…” quote by Steven Pinker
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“Perhaps the most extraordinary popular delusion about violence of the past quarter-century is that it is caused by low self-esteem. That theory has been endorsed by dozens of prominent experts, has inspired school programs designed to get kids to feel better about themselves, and in the late 1980s led the California legislature to form a Task Force to Promote Self-Esteem. Yet Baumeister has shown that the theory could not be more spectacularly, hilariously, achingly wrong. Violence is a problem not of too little self-esteem but of too much, particularly when it is unearned.”

Steven Pinker

About This Quote

Source Book: The Better Angels of Our Nature by Steven Pinker, 2011

Violence stems from excessive, unearned self-esteem rather than low self‑esteem, challenging popular anti‑bullying narratives.

In simple terms: Too much self‑esteem fuels aggression.

Key Takeaway

Address entitlement, not just confidence.

Themes

psychology violence self‑esteem culture

Mood

critical analytical

Type

philosophical sociological

When to use this quote

  • school anti‑bullying programs
  • media campaigns
  • policy debates
  • parenting strategies

Key Concepts

social dominance ego threat identity behavioral economics

Questions to Reflect On

  • How does unearned confidence manifest in everyday conflicts?
  • What interventions reduce entitlement without harming healthy self‑worth?
A Different Perspective

Overemphasis on self‑esteem may ignore other root causes like inequality.

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