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Art Quote by Steven Pinker

“Darwin concluded that language ability is “an instinctive tendency to acquire an art,” a design that is not peculiar to humans but seen in other species such as song-learning birds. A language instinct may seem jarring to those who think of language as the zenith of the human intellect and who…” quote by Steven Pinker
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““Darwin concluded that language ability is “an instinctive tendency to acquire an art,” a design that is not peculiar to humans but seen in other species such as song-learning birds. A language instinct may seem jarring to those who think of language as the zenith of the human intellect and who think of instincts as brute impulses that compel furry or feathered zombies to build a dam or up and fly south. But one of Darwin’s followers, William James, noted that an instinct possessor need not act as a “fatal automaton.” He argued that we have all the instincts that animals do, and many more besides; our flexible intelligence comes from the interplay of many instincts competing. Indeed, the instinctive nature of human thought is just what makes it so hard for us to see that it is an instinct: It takes…a mind debauched by learning to carry the process of making the natural seem strange, so far as to ask for the why of any instinctive human act. To the metaphysician alone can such questions occur as: Why do we smile, when pleased, and not scowl? Why are we unable to talk to a crowd as we talk to a single friend? Why does a particular maiden turn our wits so upside-down? The common man can only say, “Of course we smile, of course our heart palpitates at the sight of the crowd, of course we love the maiden, that beautiful soul clad in that perfect form, so palpably and flagrantly made for all eternity to be loved!” And so, probably, does each animal feel about the particular things it tends to do in presence of particular objects…. To the lion it is the lioness which is made to be loved; to the bear, the she-bear. To the broody hen the notion would probably seem monstrous that there should be a creature in the world to whom a nestful of eggs was not the utterly fascinating and precious and never-to-be-too-much-sat-upon object which it is to her.””

Steven Pinker

About This Quote

Source Book: The Language Instinct by Steven Pinker, 1994

Language is an innate, instinctive capacity shared with other species, and human thought arises from many competing instincts rather than a single rational faculty.

In simple terms: Language is a natural instinct, not unique to humans.

Key Takeaway

Recognize and study our instinctive drives.

Themes

cognition language instincts evolution psychology

Mood

curious analytical thoughtful

Type

explanatory philosophical

When to use this quote

  • education
  • communication
  • public speaking
  • relationship dynamics

Key Concepts

Innate behavior competitiveness of instincts comparative cognition

Questions to Reflect On

  • How do we balance instinctive impulses with rational choices?
  • Can we train instincts to improve social interaction?
A Different Perspective

Instincts can be overridden by culture and conscious control.

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