American civil war Quote by Shelby Foote
““The politicians were in full bay, particularly those of his own party who had been urging, without success, his support of antislavery legislation which he feared would lose him the border states, held to the Union so far by his promise that no such laws would be passed. It also seemed to these Republicans that entirely too many Democrats were seated in high places, specifically in the cabinet and the army; and now their anger was increased by apprehension. About to open their campaigns for reëlection in November, they had counted on battlefield victories to increase their prospects for victory at the polls. Instead, the main eastern army, under the Democrat McClellan—“McNapoleon,” they called him—had held back, as if on purpose, and then retreated to the James, complaining within hearing of the voters that the Administration was to blame. Privately, many of the Jacobins agreed with the charge, though for different reasons, the main one being that Lincoln, irresolute by nature, had surrounded himself with weak-spined members of the opposition party. Fessenden of Maine put it plainest: “The simple truth is, there was never such a shambling half-and-half set of incapables collected in one government since the world began.””
About This Quote
Source Book: The Civil War: A Narrative, 1861-1865, Volume 3, 1974
Lincoln faced political pressure from his own party and Republicans, fearing loss of border states and criticism over weak leadership and military setbacks.
In simple terms: Lincoln struggled with party politics and military failures.
Recognize political constraints and seek stronger allies.
Themes
Mood
Type
When to use this quote
- election campaigns
- legislative negotiations
- military planning
Key Concepts
Questions to Reflect On
- How can leaders balance political pressures with effective war strategy?
- What reforms could strengthen cabinet cohesion?
Weak leadership can undermine war effort despite intentions.