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Big bang Quote by Roger Penrose

“To make this condition mathematically clearer, it is convenient to assert it in the form that the space-time can be continued smoothly, as a conformal manifold, a little way prior to the hypersurface . To before the Big Bang? Surely not: the Big Bang is supposed to represent the beginning of all…” quote by Roger Penrose
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““To make this condition mathematically clearer, it is convenient to assert it in the form that the space-time can be continued smoothly, as a conformal manifold, a little way prior to the hypersurface . To before the Big Bang? Surely not: the Big Bang is supposed to represent the beginning of all things, so there can be no ‘before’. Never fear—this is just a mathematical trick. The extension is not supposed to have any physical meaning! Or might it …?””

Roger Penrose

About This Quote

Source Lecture: The Road to Reality, 2004

The quote suggests using a mathematical extension of spacetime beyond the Big Bang as a conceptual tool, not a claim of physical reality.

In simple terms: It’s a math trick to explore ideas, not a literal before‑the‑Bang scenario.

Key Takeaway

Treat extensions as thought experiments, not physical facts.

Themes

cosmology philosophy of science theoretical physics

Mood

curious analytical

Type

philosophical educational

When to use this quote

  • academic seminars
  • research discussions
  • educational lectures

Key Concepts

conformal geometry singularity mathematical modeling

Questions to Reflect On

  • What are the limits of using mathematical extensions in physics?
  • How can we communicate such tricks without causing confusion?
A Different Perspective

The approach may mislead non‑experts into thinking the extension has empirical support.

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