Consciousness Quote by Ned Block
““I am optimistic that the so-called hard problem of consciousness will be solved by empirical and conceptual advances - working in tandem - made in cognitive neuroscience. What is the hard problem ? No-one has a clue (at the moment) how to answer the question of why the neural basis of the phenomenal feel of my experience of, for example red, is the neural basis of that particular phenomenal feel rather than a different one or none at all. There is an explanatory gap here that we do not know how to close now, but I have faith that we will someday. The hard problem is conceptually and explanatorily prior to the issue of what the nature of the self is, as can be seen in part by noting that the problem would persist even for experiences that aren't organised into selves. No doubt solving the hard problem (i.e closing the explanatory gap) will require ideas we cannot now anticipate. The mind-body problem is so singular that no appeal to the closing of past explanatory gaps justifies optimism. But I remain optimistic nonetheless.””
About This Quote
Source Speech: Lecture on Consciousness, Stanford University, 2020
Optimism that future empirical and conceptual work will bridge the explanatory gap between neural activity and subjective experience, despite current ignorance of why specific qualia arise.
In simple terms: Future science may explain why brain states feel like specific experiences.
Stay hopeful about interdisciplinary breakthroughs.
Themes
Mood
Type
When to use this quote
- neuroscience research
- philosophical debate
- interdisciplinary conferences
- academic curricula
Key Concepts
Questions to Reflect On
- What experiments could narrow the explanatory gap?
- How might new concepts reshape the mind-body problem?
Current methods cannot yet link neural mechanisms to subjective feel; progress may be slow.