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Class status Quote by Michelle Alexander

“Merely reducing prison terms does not have a major impact on the majority of people in the system. It is the badge of inferiority—the felony record—that relegates people for their entire lives, to second-class status. As described in chapter 4, for drug felons, there is little hope of escape…” quote by Michelle Alexander
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““Merely reducing prison terms does not have a major impact on the majority of people in the system. It is the badge of inferiority—the felony record—that relegates people for their entire lives, to second-class status. As described in chapter 4, for drug felons, there is little hope of escape. Barred from public housing by law, discriminated against by private landlords, ineligible for food stamps, forced to “check the box” indicating a felony conviction on employment applications for nearly every job, and denied licenses for a wide range of professions, people whose only crime is drug addiction or possession of a small amount of drugs for recreational use find themselves locked out of the mainstream society and economy—permanently. No wonder, then, that most people labeled felons find their way back into prison.””

Michelle Alexander

About This Quote

Source Book: The New Jim Crow by Michelle Alexander, 2010

A criminal record creates lasting barriers that keep people trapped in poverty and crime, outweighing the effect of reduced sentences.

In simple terms: Felony records lock people out of society.

Key Takeaway

Address systemic discrimination against felons.

Themes

justice inequality recidivism policy stigma

Mood

frustrated determined hopeful

Type

analytical advocacy policy

When to use this quote

  • housing applications
  • employment screening
  • public benefits
  • professional licensing

Key Concepts

structural racism social exclusion legal barriers

Questions to Reflect On

  • How can society remove the “badge of inferiority” from felons?
  • What policies could restore full civic participation?
A Different Perspective

Even without a record, many face discrimination; reforms must target stigma too.

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