Tribes Quote by Mark Edwin Miller
““Some tribes maintain blood quantum, such as once-quarter proven blood degree from their tribe. Even so-called purely ‘descendancy’ tribes such as the Five Tribes with no blood quantum requirement jealously guard some proven, documentary link by blood to distant ancestors. More than any single BIA requirement, however, this criterion has proven troublesome for southeastern groups because of its reliance on on-Indian records and the confused (and confusing) nature of surviving documents.””
About This Quote
Source Article: Tribal Identity and Blood Quantum, Journal of Indigenous Studies, 2018
Blood quantum rules can be problematic, especially for southeastern tribes, due to reliance on ambiguous historical records and differing tribal criteria.
In simple terms: Blood quantum policies are often confusing and restrictive.
Consider alternative identity criteria.
Themes
Mood
Type
When to use this quote
- legal advocacy
- genealogical research
- policy reform
Key Concepts
Questions to Reflect On
- How can tribes balance tradition and inclusivity?
- What alternatives exist to blood quantum?
Such criteria may exclude legitimate members.