Assuming Quote by Kenneth Arrow
“There's only one problem that bothers me. And that's something my theorem [ of Impossibility] really doesn't cover. In my theorem I was assuming people vote sincerely. The trouble with methods where you have three or four classes, I think if people vote sincerely they may well be very satisfactory. The problem is the incentive to misrepresent your vote may be high.”
About This Quote
Source Book: Social Choice and Individual Values, Kenneth Arrow, 1951
The quote highlights that voting systems assuming sincere voting can be undermined by incentives to misrepresent preferences, making them unreliable.
In simple terms: Voting systems fail when people lie about preferences.
Design mechanisms that reduce strategic voting.
Themes
Mood
Type
When to use this quote
- elections
- committee decisions
- board voting
- policy surveys
- public referenda
Key Concepts
Questions to Reflect On
- How can we detect insincere voting?
- What mechanisms discourage misrepresentation?
Strategic voting can still dominate even with many options.