Crusade Quote by Joseph Pohle
““8) The fourth period in the history of indul gences, from the Council of Clermont (1095) to the Second Council of Lyons (1274), coincides with the crusades, during which the practice as sumed a new form. At Clermont, for the first time, participation in a crusade was suggested as a ransom from all penance. The Council decreed as follows: " Whoever, out of pure devotion, and not for the purpose of gaining honor or money, shall go to Jerusalem to liberate the Church of God, let that journey be counted in lieu of all penance." 27 Pope Urban II, who personally attended this council, said in a sermon: " But we, trusting in the mercy of God and the authority of the blessed Apostles Peter and Paul, remit to the faithful who take up arms against the Sara cens and assume the burden of this pilgrimage [to Jeru salem], the unmeasured penalties of their sins. Those who shall die there with a truly contrite heart, may rest as sured that they will obtain forgiveness of their sins and the fruit of eternal reward." 28 Urban's example was followed by Callistus II (1123), Eugene III (1146), Alexander III (1179), and other popes. At about the same time the Schoolmen, notably St. Thomas Aquinas (+ I 2 74)> turned their attention to””
About This Quote
Source Historical Document: Council of Clermont Decrees, 1095
The Church offered crusade participation as a substitute for penance, promising spiritual forgiveness for those who fought with pure devotion.
In simple terms: Crusades were framed as penance for the devout.
Consider the moral implications of religiously.
Themes
Mood
Type
When to use this quote
- medieval Europe
- church policy
- pilgrimage
- military campaigns
Key Concepts
Questions to Reflect On
- How did this policy affect recruitment?
- What were the long‑term effects on the Church's authority?
The view overlooks the political and economic motives behind crusades.