Character Quote by John Stuart Mill
““The creed which accepts as the foundation of morals, Utility, or the Greatest-Happiness Principle, holds that actions are right in proportion as they tend to promote happiness, wrong as they tend to produce the reverse of happiness. By happiness is intended pleasure, and the absence of pain; by unhappiness, pain, and the privation of pleasure.””
About This Quote
Source Book: Utilitarianism, John Stuart Mill, 1863
The principle says actions are moral if they increase overall happiness and reduce suffering, measuring right and wrong by their consequences for pleasure and pain.
In simple terms: Moral rightness depends on promoting happiness and avoiding pain.
Seek to maximize collective well‑being.
Themes
Mood
Type
When to use this quote
- policy making
- business decisions
- personal choices
- public health
- environmental regulation
Key Concepts
Questions to Reflect On
- How do you balance individual happiness with societal welfare?
- When might reducing pain conflict with justice?
It can overlook minority rights or long‑term harms for short‑term pleasure.