Absence Quote by John Stuart Mill
“Actions are right in proportion as they tend to promote happiness; wrong as they tend to produce the reverse of happiness. By happiness is intended pleasure and the absence of pain.”
About This Quote
Source Book: Utilitarianism, John Stuart Mill, 1863
Actions are morally right when they increase overall happiness and wrong when they decrease it; happiness means pleasure and lack of pain.
In simple terms: Right actions increase pleasure, wrong actions cause pain.
Seek to maximize overall well‑being.
Themes
Mood
Type
When to use this quote
- policy making
- personal decision making
- business ethics
- public health
- environmental regulation
Key Concepts
Questions to Reflect On
- What outcomes define happiness for you?
- How do you balance short‑term pleasure against long‑term well‑being?
May overlook minority rights or long‑term consequences.