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Assured Quote by John Knox

“... the general consent of all that sect is that God (by his foreknowledge, counsel, and wisdom) has no assured election, neither yet any certain reprobation, but that every man may elect or reprobate himself by his own free will, which he has (say they) to do good or evil ... [All these things…” quote by John Knox
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“... the general consent of all that sect is that God (by his foreknowledge, counsel, and wisdom) has no assured election, neither yet any certain reprobation, but that every man may elect or reprobate himself by his own free will, which he has (say they) to do good or evil ... [All these things are] forged by their own brains, and polished by the finest of their wits, when yet in very deed they are but the rotten heresies of ... Pelagius, long ago confuted by Augustine ...”

John Knox

About This Quote

Source Treat: The Reformation Sermons, John Knox, 1560

Free will allows each person to choose good or evil, not predetermined by divine election.

In simple terms: We choose our moral path, not fate.

Key Takeaway

Exercise personal responsibility for moral choices.

Themes

free will theology human agency

Mood

thoughtful critical

Type

theological philosophical

When to use this quote

  • personal decisions
  • ethical dilemmas
  • spiritual reflection
  • church doctrine

Key Concepts

predestination moral autonomy

Questions to Reflect On

  • Do you feel your choices are truly free?
  • How does belief in predestination affect morality?
A Different Perspective

Human bias can distort perceived freedom.

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