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Circumstances Quote by John Kenneth Galbraith

“Technology, under all circumstances, leads to planning; in its higher manifestations it may put the problems of planning beyond the reach of the industrial firm. Technological compulsions, and not ideology or political will, will require the firm to seek the help and protection of the state.” quote by John Kenneth Galbraith
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“Technology, under all circumstances, leads to planning; in its higher manifestations it may put the problems of planning beyond the reach of the industrial firm. Technological compulsions, and not ideology or political will, will require the firm to seek the help and protection of the state.”

John Kenneth Galbraith

About This Quote

Source Book: The New Industrial State, 1967

Technology drives firms to rely on state support because it creates planning challenges beyond their control.

In simple terms: Tech forces firms to seek government help.

Key Takeaway

Recognize tech’s impact on governance.

Themes

technology planning state intervention industrial strategy

Mood

cautious analytical

Type

economic political

When to use this quote

  • corporate strategy
  • regulatory compliance
  • public‑private partnerships

Key Concepts

institutional economics public policy technological determinism

Questions to Reflect On

  • How does tech reshape corporate power?
  • When should the state intervene?
A Different Perspective

Technology may also empower firms to bypass state oversight.

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