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Autonomous Quote by John Kenneth Galbraith

“Broadly speaking, Keynesianism means that the government has a specific responsibility for the behavior of the economy, that it doesn't work on its own autonomous course, but the government, when there's a recession, compensates by employment, by expansion of purchasing power, and in boom times…” quote by John Kenneth Galbraith
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“Broadly speaking, Keynesianism means that the government has a specific responsibility for the behavior of the economy, that it doesn't work on its own autonomous course, but the government, when there's a recession, compensates by employment, by expansion of purchasing power, and in boom times corrects by being a restraining force. But it controls the great flow of demand into the economy, what since Keynesian times has been the flow of aggregate demand. That was the basic idea of Keynes so far as one can put it in a couple of sentences.”

John Kenneth Galbraith

About This Quote

Source Book: The Affluent Society, 1958

Keynesianism holds that government must actively manage demand, stimulating during recessions and restraining during booms.

In simple terms: Government should adjust spending to stabilize the economy.

Key Takeaway

Use fiscal policy to smooth economic cycles.

Themes

economics government policy macroeconomics keynesian theory

Mood

analytical balanced instructive

Type

economic policy theoretical

When to use this quote

  • recession response
  • boom control
  • budget planning
  • public investment

Key Concepts

aggregate demand counter‑cyclical spending economic stabilization

Questions to Reflect On

  • What fiscal tools best address modern recessions?
  • How can policymakers avoid over‑correction in booms?
A Different Perspective

Implementation can be delayed by political gridlock, reducing effectiveness.

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