Civilization Quote by John C. Calhoun
“I take higher ground. I hold that in the present state of civilization, where two races of different origin, and distinguished by color, and other physical differences, as well as intellectual, are brought together, the relation now existing in the slaveholding States between the two, is, instead of an evil, a good—a positive good. . . . I hold then, that there never has yet existed a wealthy and civilized society in which one portion of the community did not, in point of fact, live on the labor of the other.”
About This Quote
Source Speech: Senate Address, 1854, United States Senate
Calhoun argues that societies built on exploitation are inevitable, claiming that slavery is a beneficial institution for civilization.
In simple terms: He says exploitation is unavoidable and even positive.
Key Takeaway
Recognize and challenge systemic exploitation.
Themes
politics
history
ethics
economics
race
slavery
Mood
critical
reflective
somber
Type
historical
political
ethical
When to use this quote
- colonialism
- modern capitalism
- racial inequality
- labor rights
- human rights
Key Concepts
social hierarchy
labor exploitation
justification of oppression
Questions to Reflect On
- Is any system truly just if it relies on others' labor?
- How can societies move beyond exploitative foundations?
A Different Perspective
The claim ignores moral costs and human suffering caused by exploitation.
