Broken leg Quote by James Q. Wilson
““Regulation-writers find it much easier to address safety than health hazards. The former are technically easier to find, describe, assess, and control than the latter. A worker falls from a platform. The cause is clear - no railing. The effect is clear - a broken leg. The cost is easily calculated - so many days in the hospital, so many days of lost wages, so much to build a railing. The directive is easy to write: "Install railings on platforms." But if a worker develops cancer fifteen years after starting work in a chemical plant, the cause of the cancer will be uncertain and controversial. The cost of the disease will be hard to calculate. The solution will be hard to specify:””
About This Quote
Safety hazards are easier to identify and quantify than health hazards, making regulation simpler for the former and more complex for the latter.
In simple terms: Safety issues are clear and cheap to fix; health issues are vague and costly.
Prioritize clear, measurable risks but don’t ignore hidden health dangers.
Themes
Mood
Type
When to use this quote
- construction sites
- chemical plants
- public health planning
- insurance underwriting
Key Concepts
Questions to Reflect On
- How can we better address long‑term health hazards?
- What incentives could balance safety and health regulation?
Health risks may be downplayed due to uncertainty, leading to insufficient protection.