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Left behind Quote by J.M. Coetzee

“Not only may you not enter the state without certification: you are, in the eyes of the state, not dead until you are certified dead; and you can be certified dead only by an officer who himself (herself) holds state certification. The state pursues the certification of death with extraordinary…” quote by J.M. Coetzee
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““Not only may you not enter the state without certification: you are, in the eyes of the state, not dead until you are certified dead; and you can be certified dead only by an officer who himself (herself) holds state certification. The state pursues the certification of death with extraordinary thoroughness—witness the dispatch of a host of forensic scientists and bureaucrats to scrutinize and photograph and prod and poke the mountain of human corpses left behind by the great tsunami of December 2004 in order to establish their individual identities. No expense is spared to ensure that the census of subjects shall be complete and accurate. Whether the citizen lives or dies is not a concern of the state. What matters to the state and its records is whether the citizen is alive or dead.””

J.M. Coetzee

About This Quote

Source Novel: Disgrace by J.M. Coetzee, 1999

The state obsessively records life and death, reducing individuals to bureaucratic entries, while neglecting their humanity.

In simple terms: The state cares more about paperwork than people.

Key Takeaway

Question the dehumanizing effects of bureaucratic control.

Themes

bureaucracy state power human dignity

Mood

critical reflective

Type

analytical philosophical

When to use this quote

  • government reporting
  • legal documentation
  • public health records
  • human rights investigations

Key Concepts

existentialism social critique identity mortality

Questions to Reflect On

  • How does bureaucratic documentation affect personal identity?
  • Can record‑keeping ever respect human dignity?
A Different Perspective

The state may also provide essential services, complicating a purely negative view.

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