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Adversaries Quote by George F. Kennan

“Were the Soviet Union to sink tomorrow under the waters of the ocean, the American military-industrial establishment would have to go on, substantially unchanged, until some other adversary could be invented. Anything else would be an unacceptable shock to the American economy.” quote by George F. Kennan
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“Were the Soviet Union to sink tomorrow under the waters of the ocean, the American military-industrial establishment would have to go on, substantially unchanged, until some other adversary could be invented. Anything else would be an unacceptable shock to the American economy.”

George F. Kennan

About This Quote

Source Book: American Diplomacy, 1964

The U.S. defense industry would continue unchanged after a Soviet collapse, as the economy depends on a perpetual adversary to justify its military spending.

In simple terms: US military spending persists without a clear enemy.

Key Takeaway

Recognize the need for diversified security goals.

Themes

national security military economics political inertia industrial complex

Mood

critical reflective

Type

historical analytical

When to use this quote

  • policy planning
  • budget allocation
  • foreign threat assessment

Key Concepts

strategic stability defense budgeting economic dependence

Questions to Reflect On

  • What alternatives exist for a peacetime defense economy?
  • How can societies transition without economic shock?
A Different Perspective

Changing geopolitical realities can force abrupt economic adjustments.

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