Actors Quote by Edward Snowden
“Custom developed digital weapons, cyber weapons nowadays typically chain together a number of zero-day exploits that are targeted against the specific site, the specific target that they want to hit. But it depends, this level of sophistication, on the budget and the quality of the actor who's instigating the attack. If it's a country that's less poor or less sophisticated, it'll be a less sophisticated attack.”
About This Quote
Source Testimony before US Senate, 2014
Cyber weapons combine zero‑day exploits; sophistication depends on attacker’s resources.
In simple terms: Cyber attacks vary by attacker resources.
Assess threat level based on attacker capability.
Themes
Mood
Type
When to use this quote
- government
- corporate
- individual
Key Concepts
Questions to Reflect On
- How can small organizations defend against sophisticated threats?
- What policies mitigate resource‑driven attacks?
Even low‑budget actors can cause damage.