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Collective wisdom Quote by Edward Shorter

“What has typically happened over the past two hundred years is the slow emergence of a concept as a gradual, evolutionary exercise in collective wisdom: People see something in their patients that hadn’t occurred to them before; they write about it; others start seeing the same thing – for…” quote by Edward Shorter
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““What has typically happened over the past two hundred years is the slow emergence of a concept as a gradual, evolutionary exercise in collective wisdom: People see something in their patients that hadn’t occurred to them before; they write about it; others start seeing the same thing – for example, that some patients seem to be driven by a kind of furious rage – and slowly the concept emerges. But what comes out of this collective filtering is often a powerful notion, because lots of thoughtful people have endorsed it. (..) in the absence of actual science, the disease designers of the 1970s who produced DSM- 3 in 1980 settled for “consensus”: If a group of influential persons sitting about a table could agree that a disease existed, then it existed.””

Edward Shorter

About This Quote

Source Book: “The Rise and Fall of the DSM” by Edward Shorter, 2015

Medical concepts often arise from collective observation and consensus rather than direct science, leading to powerful but sometimes shaky classifications.

In simple terms: Ideas grow through shared observation and agreement.

Key Takeaway

Question consensus and seek empirical evidence.

Themes

medicine history psychology consensus science skepticism

Mood

analytical skeptical

Type

philosophical critical

When to use this quote

  • clinical practice
  • research meetings
  • policy making

Key Concepts

concept formation collective wisdom diagnostic criteria

Questions to Reflect On

  • How reliable are consensus‑based diagnoses?
  • What safeguards ensure scientific rigor?
A Different Perspective

Consensus can legitimize unproven ideas.

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