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Animated Quote by Edward Gibbon

“In the various states of society, armies are recruited from very different motives. Barbarians are urged by the love of war; the citizens of a free republic may be prompted by a principle of duty; the subjects, or at least the nobles, of a monarchy, are animated by a sentiment of honor; but the…” quote by Edward Gibbon
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“In the various states of society, armies are recruited from very different motives. Barbarians are urged by the love of war; the citizens of a free republic may be prompted by a principle of duty; the subjects, or at least the nobles, of a monarchy, are animated by a sentiment of honor; but the timid and luxurious inhabitants of a declining empire must be allured into the service by the hopes of profit, or compelled by the dread of punishment.”

Edward Gibbon

About This Quote

Source Book: The History of the Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire, 1776

Different societies recruit soldiers for varied reasons, from honor and duty to profit and fear.

In simple terms: People join armies for many motives.

Key Takeaway

Understand the underlying motives when analyzing military recruitment.

Themes

history politics military society economics

Mood

analytical reflective

Type

historical political sociological

When to use this quote

  • Studying ancient Rome
  • modern recruitment policies
  • civil-military relations
  • policy design

Key Concepts

Motivation social structure incentives

Questions to Reflect On

  • What incentives best motivate soldiers today?
  • How do economic conditions shape military enlistment?
A Different Perspective

Not all recruits are driven by patriotism; economic desperation can dominate.

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