Alcibiades Quote by Edith Hamilton
““Our way would seem quite familiar to the Romans, more by far than the Greek way. Socrates in the Symposium, when Alcibiades challenged him to drink two quarts of wine, could have done so or not as he chose, but the diners-out of Horace's day had no such freedom. He speaks often of the master of the drinking, who was always appointed to dictate how much each man was to drink. Very many unseemly dinner parties must have paved the way for that regulation. A Roman in his cups would've been hard to handle, surly, quarrelsome, dangerous. No doubt there had been banquets without number which had ended in fights, broken furniture, injuries, deaths. Pass a law then, the invariable Roman remedy, to keep drunkenness within bounds. Of course it worked both ways: everybody was obliged to empty the same number of glasses and the temperate man had to drink a great deal more than he wanted, but whenever laws are brought in to regulate the majority who have not abused their liberty for the sake of the minority who have, just such results come to pass. Indeed, any attempt to establish a uniform average in that stubbornly individual phenomenon, human nature, will have only one result that can be foretold with certainty: it will press hardest on the best.””
About This Quote
Roman attempts to enforce uniform drinking limits illustrate how regulating individual behavior for the minority’s safety often burdens the most disciplined.
In simple terms: Uniform rules can unfairly pressure the temperate while trying to curb excess.
Design policies that target excess without over‑restricting the prudent.
Themes
Mood
Type
When to use this quote
- public health regulations
- alcohol laws
- traffic speed limits
- tax brackets
- school grading systems
Key Concepts
Questions to Reflect On
- How can policies protect the vulnerable without over‑penalizing the disciplined?
- What alternatives exist to uniform limits?
One‑size‑fits‑all rules can stifle excellence and create resentment.