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Air Quote by David W. Orr

“... laws governing pollution tend to move pollutants from one medium to another. So, for example, we scrub SO2 from power plants only to dispose toxic sludge on land. We "clean" water only to disperse toxic-laced solids on farmland or landfills. Pollution control becomes a kind of giant shell game…” quote by David W. Orr
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“... laws governing pollution tend to move pollutants from one medium to another. So, for example, we scrub SO2 from power plants only to dispose toxic sludge on land. We "clean" water only to disperse toxic-laced solids on farmland or landfills. Pollution control becomes a kind of giant shell game by which we move pollutants between air, water, groundwater, and land.”

David W. Orr

About This Quote

Source Book: Earth in Mind, David W. Orr, 1994

Environmental policies often shift contaminants between air, water, and land, creating a “shell game” rather than eliminating pollution.

In simple terms: Pollution control swaps toxins between media instead of removing them.

Key Takeaway

Address root causes, not just displacement.

Themes

environment policy pollution systems sustainability

Mood

concerned critical

Type

analytical policy environmental

When to use this quote

  • industrial regulation
  • waste management
  • urban planning
  • agricultural practices
  • public health initiatives

Key Concepts

externalities systems thinking environmental justice

Questions to Reflect On

  • How can we design solutions that truly eliminate waste?
  • What trade‑offs arise when shifting pollution?
A Different Perspective

Simply moving pollutants can create new risks elsewhere.

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