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Astronomy Quote by Claude Bernard

“Laplace considers astronomy a science of observation, because we can only observe the movements of the planets; we cannot reach them, indeed, to alter their course and to experiment with them. "On earth," said Laplace, "we make phenomena vary by experiments; in the sky, we carefully define all the…” quote by Claude Bernard
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“Laplace considers astronomy a science of observation, because we can only observe the movements of the planets; we cannot reach them, indeed, to alter their course and to experiment with them. "On earth," said Laplace, "we make phenomena vary by experiments; in the sky, we carefully define all the phenomena presented to us by celestial motion." Certain physicians call medicine a science of observations, because they wrongly think that experimentation is inapplicable to it.”

Claude Bernard

About This Quote

Source Book: Treatise on Physiology, Claude Bernard, 1865

He notes that astronomy relies on observation because we cannot manipulate celestial bodies, contrasting with medicine where experimentation is possible despite misconceptions.

In simple terms: Astronomy observes; medicine experiments, though some think otherwise.

Key Takeaway

Recognize limits of observation and value of experimentation.

Themes

science methodology observation vs experiment philosophy of science

Mood

thoughtful inquisitive

Type

philosophical educational

When to use this quote

  • astronomical research
  • clinical trials
  • educational curricula
  • public health policy

Key Concepts

empiricism theory of knowledge

Questions to Reflect On

  • What experiments could be imagined for astronomy?
  • How does observation shape scientific theory?
A Different Perspective

Some fields may have hidden experimental possibilities.

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