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Amazon rainforest Quote by Christopher Ryan

“After all, we know that the foraging societies in which human beings evolved were small-scale, highly egalitarian groups who shared almost everything. There is a remarkable consistency to how immediate return foragers live—wherever they are.* The !Kung San of Botswana have a great deal in common…” quote by Christopher Ryan
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““After all, we know that the foraging societies in which human beings evolved were small-scale, highly egalitarian groups who shared almost everything. There is a remarkable consistency to how immediate return foragers live—wherever they are.* The !Kung San of Botswana have a great deal in common with Aboriginal people living in outback Australia and tribes in remote pockets of the Amazon rainforest. Anthropologists have demonstrated time and again that immediate-return hunter-gatherer societies are nearly universal in their fierce egalitarianism. Sharing is not just encouraged; it’s mandatory. Hoarding or hiding food, for example, is considered deeply shameful, almost unforgivable behavior in these societies.””

Christopher Ryan

About This Quote

Source Book: Sex at Dawn, Christopher Ryan & Cacilda Jethá, 2010

Early human societies were small, egalitarian, and shared resources; this baseline challenges modern notions of ownership and competition.

In simple terms: Ancient foragers shared everything; modern societies differ.

Key Takeaway

Recognize the value of sharing and community.

Themes

equality sharing anthropology human nature cooperation

Mood

thoughtful critical inquisitive

Type

philosophical anthropological

When to use this quote

  • community building
  • policy design
  • education
  • sustainability initiatives

Key Concepts

evolutionary anthropology social organization resource distribution

Questions to Reflect On

  • How can we reintroduce sharing norms?
  • What policies promote equitable resource distribution?
A Different Perspective

Modern economies often reward hoarding, conflicting with innate sharing instincts.

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