Air pollution Quote by Charles Issawi
““The total amount of evil in any system remains constant. Hence, any diminution in one direction - for instance, a reduction in poverty or unemployment - is accompanied by an increase in another, e.g., crime or air pollution. ””
About This Quote
Source Book: The Economic History of the Middle East, Charles Issawi, 1975
Improving one social problem often shifts issues elsewhere, keeping overall harm steady.
In simple terms: Fixing one problem may worsen another.
Address trade‑offs when planning reforms.
Themes
Mood
Type
When to use this quote
- urban planning
- welfare programs
- environmental regulation
- crime prevention
Key Concepts
Questions to Reflect On
- What hidden costs might your solution create?
- How can we balance competing outcomes?
Assumes all harms are equal and measurable, which may not hold.