Computers Quote by Carl Sagan
““Some information is classified legitimately; as with military hardware, secrecy sometimes really is in the national interest. Further, military, political, and intelligence communities tend to value secrecy for its own sake. It's a way of silencing critics and evading responsibility - for incompetence or worse. It generates an elite, a band of brothers in whom the national confidence can be reliably vested, unlike the great mass of citizenry on whose behalf the information is presumably made secret in the first place. With a few exceptions, secrecy is deeply incompatible with democracy and with science.””
About This Quote
Source Speech: Cosmos, Episode 1, 1980
Secrecy can protect national interests but often undermines democratic transparency and scientific progress.
In simple terms: Secrecy protects some things but harms openness.
Balance security with openness.
Themes
Mood
Type
When to use this quote
- government policy
- journalism
- research funding
- whistleblowing
- public debate
Key Concepts
Questions to Reflect On
- When does secrecy become a tool of control?
- How can societies ensure necessary secrecy without sacrificing democratic values?
Secrecy may be justified in genuine security contexts, but overuse erodes trust.