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All things Quote by Alfred Marshall

“It is common to distinguish necessaries, comforts, and luxuries; the first class including all things required to meet wants which must be satisfied, while the latter consist of things that meet wants of a less urgent character.” quote by Alfred Marshall
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“It is common to distinguish necessaries, comforts, and luxuries; the first class including all things required to meet wants which must be satisfied, while the latter consist of things that meet wants of a less urgent character.”

Alfred Marshall

About This Quote

Source Book: Principles of Economics, 1890

The passage categorizes needs into essentials, comforts, and luxuries, defining necessities as required for basic wants and luxuries as non‑urgent desires.

In simple terms: Needs are divided into essentials, comforts, and luxuries.

Key Takeaway

Prioritize essential needs over luxuries.

Themes

economics needs prioritization

Mood

analytical pragmatic

Type

economic philosophical

When to use this quote

  • budgeting
  • policy making
  • personal finance

Key Concepts

utility theory consumer behavior resource allocation

Questions to Reflect On

  • What criteria determine a “need” versus a “luxury”?
  • How should societies balance comfort and necessity?
A Different Perspective

Overemphasis on comforts can hinder savings.

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