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Advantage Quote by Adam Smith

“The necessaries of life occasion the great expense of the poor. They find it difficult to get food, and the greater part of their little revenue is spent in getting it. The luxuries and vanities of life occasion the principal expense of the rich, and a magnificent house embellishes and sets off to…” quote by Adam Smith
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“The necessaries of life occasion the great expense of the poor. They find it difficult to get food, and the greater part of their little revenue is spent in getting it. The luxuries and vanities of life occasion the principal expense of the rich, and a magnificent house embellishes and sets off to the best advantage all the other luxuries and vanities which they possess ... It is not very unreasonable that the rich should contribute to the public expense, not only in proportion to their revenue, but something more than in that proportion.”

Adam Smith

About This Quote

Source Book: The Wealth of Nations, 1776

The poor spend most of their income on basic needs, while the rich spend on luxuries, suggesting the rich should pay a larger share of public costs.

In simple terms: Poor spend on basics, rich on luxuries, so rich should pay more taxes.

Key Takeaway

Tax the rich proportionally more.

Themes

economics social justice taxation

Mood

concerned analytical

Type

policy economic

When to use this quote

  • government budgeting
  • social welfare programs
  • public infrastructure
  • income redistribution

Key Concepts

progressive tax public finance wealth inequality

Questions to Reflect On

  • How can tax policy balance fairness and economic growth?
  • What alternatives exist to progressive taxation?
A Different Perspective

Higher taxes on the rich may discourage investment or be politically unpopular.

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