To the other person, who looks at me from the outside, I…
““To the other person, who looks at me from the outside, I seem an object, a thing; my subjectivity with its inner freedom escapes his gaze. Hence, his tendency is always to convert me into the object he sees. The gaze of the other penetrates the depths of my existence, freezes and congeals it. It is this, according to Sartre, that turns love and particularly sexual love into a perpetual tension and indeed warfare. The lover wishes to possess the beloved, by the freedom of the beloved (which is his or her human essence) cannot be possessed; hence, the lover tends to reduce the beloved to an object for the sake of possessing it. Love is menaced always by a perpetual oscillation between sadism and masochism: In sadism I reduce the other to a mere lump, to be beaten and manipulated as I choose, while in masochism I offer myself as an object, but in an attempt to entrap the other and undermine his freedom.””
About This Quote
This interpretation was drafted with AI assistance. It is one reading of the quote, not the author's own explanation.
Sartre’s view: love turns people into objects, creating tension between desire for possession and the other's freedom.
In simple terms: Love makes us objectify each other, causing conflict between control and freedom.
Recognize and respect each other's autonomy.
Themes
Mood
Type
When to use this quote
- intimate relationships
- sexual partnerships
- psychotherapy
- relationship counseling
- artistic expression
Key Concepts
Questions to Reflect On
- How can we love without objectifying?
- What boundaries protect freedom in love?
Tension arises when we try to possess what is inherently free.