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It is natural to men to judge of things less known, by…

“It is natural to men to judge of things less known, by some similitude they observe, or think they observe, between them and things more familiar or better known. In many cases, we have no better way of judging. And, where the things compared have really a great similitude in their nature, when…” quote by Thomas Reid
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“It is natural to men to judge of things less known, by some similitude they observe, or think they observe, between them and things more familiar or better known. In many cases, we have no better way of judging. And, where the things compared have really a great similitude in their nature, when there is reason to think that they are subject to the same laws, there may be a considerable degree of probability in conclusions drawn from analogy.”

Thomas Reid

About This Quote

This interpretation was drafted with AI assistance. It is one reading of the quote, not the author's own explanation.

Analogy is a natural human method for judging unfamiliar things by comparing them to known ones, though it has limits.

In simple terms: We judge unknowns by comparing to knowns.

Key Takeaway

Use analogies wisely, but test them.

Themes

reasoning knowledge comparison

Mood

cautious inquisitive

Type

philosophical educational

When to use this quote

  • education
  • scientific research
  • every‑making

Key Concepts

analogy probabilistic inference

Questions to Reflect On

  • When is analogy unreliable?
  • How can we verify analogical conclusions?
A Different Perspective

Analogies can mislead if similarities are superficial.

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