It is characteristic of poetic language that it gives us…
““It is characteristic of poetic language that it gives us not simply the denotation of a word, but a whole cluster of connotations or associated meanings...[but] if connotation is a kind of free associating, how can a poem ever come to mean anything definite? What if Shakespeare's line 'Shall I compare thee to a summer's day?' reminds me irresistibly of fried bananas? The brief answer to this is that meaning is not a matter of psychological associations. Indeed, there is a sense in which it is not a 'psychological' matter at all. Meaning is not an arbitrary process in our heads, but a rule-governed social practice; and unless that line 'Shall I compare thee to a summer's day?' could plausibly, in principle, suggest fried bananas to other readers as well, it cannot be part of its meaning.””
About This Quote
This interpretation was drafted with AI assistance. It is one reading of the quote, not the author's own explanation.
Poetic language conveys layers of connotation, yet meaning is governed by social conventions, not just personal associations.
In simple terms: Poetry’s meaning comes from shared rules, not individual thoughts.
Recognize shared conventions when interpreting poetry.
Themes
Mood
Type
When to use this quote
- academic analysis
- teaching literature
- reading poetry
- critical essays
Key Concepts
Questions to Reflect On
- How do shared conventions shape a poem’s meaning?
- When should personal associations be considered?
Personal associations may mislead if they diverge from accepted conventions.