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What happened was that for every $100 of money, by which I…

“What happened was that for every $100 of money, by which I mean the cash that people keep in their pockets, and the deposits they have in the bank, for every $100 of money that there was in 1929, by 1933 there was only $67. The Federal Reserve allowed the quantity of money to decline by a third…” quote by Milton Friedman
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“What happened was that for every $100 of money, by which I mean the cash that people keep in their pockets, and the deposits they have in the bank, for every $100 of money that there was in 1929, by 1933 there was only $67. The Federal Reserve allowed the quantity of money to decline by a third. While, at all times, it had the possibilities and the power of preventing that from happening.”

Milton Friedman

About This Quote

This interpretation was drafted with AI assistance. It is one reading of the quote, not the author's own explanation.

The money supply fell by a third during the Great Depression because the Federal Reserve failed to prevent the decline, despite having the power to do so.

In simple terms: Money supply dropped 33% in the 1930s due to Fed inaction.

Key Takeaway

Maintain stable money supply to avoid deep recessions.

Themes

economics policy history

Mood

analytical cautious

Type

economic historical

When to use this quote

  • monetary policy design
  • financial crisis prevention
  • banking regulation

Key Concepts

money supply central banking Great Depression

Questions to Reflect On

  • What mechanisms can ensure central banks act decisively?
  • How can policymakers balance intervention with market freedom?
A Different Perspective

Political constraints can limit policy actions.

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