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Economics is a theoretical science and as such abstains…

“Economics is a theoretical science and as such abstains from any judgement of value. It is not its task to tell people what ends they should aim at. It is a science of the means to be applied for attainment of ends chosen, not, to be sure, a science of the choosing of ends. Ultimate decisions, the…” quote by Ludwig von Mises
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“Economics is a theoretical science and as such abstains from any judgement of value. It is not its task to tell people what ends they should aim at. It is a science of the means to be applied for attainment of ends chosen, not, to be sure, a science of the choosing of ends. Ultimate decisions, the valuations and the choosing of ends, are beyond the scope of any science. Science never tells a man how he should act; it merely shows how a man must act if he wants to attain definite ends.”

Ludwig von Mises

About This Quote

This interpretation was drafted with AI assistance. It is one reading of the quote, not the author's own explanation.

Economics describes how to achieve chosen goals, not which goals are desirable.

In simple terms: Economics guides means, not ends.

Key Takeaway

Separate means from values.

Themes

economics ethics policy decisionmaking

Mood

analytical neutral thoughtful

Type

philosophical educational informative

When to use this quote

  • business strategy
  • public policy
  • personal finance
  • education planning
  • resource allocation

Key Concepts

methodology value theory normative vs positive

Questions to Reflect On

  • What goals are you pursuing?
  • How do you decide which ends are worth pursuing?
A Different Perspective

It may overlook moral complexities of goal selection.

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