The thirty spokes unite in the one nave; but it is on the…
““The thirty spokes unite in the one nave; but it is on the empty space (for the axle), that the use of the wheel depends. Clay is fashioned into vessels; but it is on their empty hollowness, that their use depends. The door and windows are cut out (from the walls) to form an apartment; but it is on the empty space (within), that its use depends. Therefore, what has a (positive) existence serves for profitable adaptation, and what has not that for (actual) usefulness.””
About This Quote
This interpretation was drafted with AI assistance. It is one reading of the quote, not the author's own explanation.
Utility arises from emptiness; the space within objects determines their function.
In simple terms: Empty space enables purpose.
Form without void is useless.
Themes
Mood
Type
When to use this quote
- design of tools
- architecture
- product development
- spiritual reflection
Key Concepts
Practical Applications
- product design
- philosophical teaching
Questions to Reflect On
- How does emptiness contribute to usefulness?
- Can form exist without function?