The fourth is 'the non-deprivation of both subject and…
““The fourth is 'the non-deprivation of both subject and object'—that is to say, the non-denial of subject and object—a view which holds mind and body as one and the same reality. Mind, according to this view, is reality experienced inwardly by introspection, and body is the selfsame reality observed outwardly by senses. They are one reality and one life. There also exist other persons and other beings belonging to the same life and reality; consequently all things share in one reality, and life in common with each other. This reality or life is not transcendental to mind and body, or to spirit and matter, but is the unity of them. In other words, this phenomenal world of ours is the realm of reality. This view was held by the Avatamsaka School of Mahayanism, and is still held by Zenists. Thus Zen is not materialistic, nor idealistic, nor nihilistic, but realistic and monistic in its view of the world. [FN#201]””
About This Quote
This interpretation was drafted with AI assistance. It is one reading of the quote, not the author's own explanation.
Reality is a unified whole where mind and body, subject and object, and all beings share one existence, rejecting dualism and extreme materialism or idealism.
In simple terms: All is one reality, mind and body are the same.
Key Takeaway
Embrace interconnectedness and avoid false dichotomies.
Themes
interconnectedness
monism
non-duality
Mood
contemplative
balanced
Type
philosophical
spiritual
When to use this quote
- meditation
- ethical decision making
- conflict resolution
Key Concepts
unity of experience
holistic ontology
Questions to Reflect On
- What practical changes arise from seeing mind and body as one?
- How does this view affect moral responsibility?
A Different Perspective
Zen is not purely materialistic or idealistic.