Q. [69] If, as St John says, he who is born of God does…
![“Q. [69] If, as St John says, he who is born of God does not sin, because his seed dwells in God, and he cannot sin (1 Jn 3:9), and yet he who is born of water and Spirit is himself born of God (cf Jn 3:5–6), then how are we who are born of God through baptism still able to sin? R. The manner of…” quote by John Behr](https://sms4smile.com/q/i/ec2/john-behr-64123_baptism_q-69-if-as-st-john-says-he-who-is-born-o_2845101.jpg)
““Q. [69] If, as St John says, he who is born of God does not sin, because his seed dwells in God, and he cannot sin (1 Jn 3:9), and yet he who is born of water and Spirit is himself born of God (cf Jn 3:5–6), then how are we who are born of God through baptism still able to sin? R. The manner of birth from God within us is two-fold: the one bestows the grace of adoption, which is entirely present in potency (δυνάμει) in those who are born of God; the other introduces, wholly by active exertion (κατ’ ἐνέργειαν), that grace which deliberately (γνωμικῶς) reorients the entire free choice of the one being born of God toward the God who gives birth.””
About This Quote
This interpretation was drafted with AI assistance. It is one reading of the quote, not the author's own explanation.
Divine adoption grants inherent grace, but active effort reorients free will toward God, allowing sin despite being born of God.
In simple terms: Grace is given, but we must actively choose God.
Key Takeaway
Cultivate active spiritual discipline.
Themes
theology
grace
free will
sin
spiritual growth
Mood
reflective
thoughtful
Type
philosophical
theological
When to use this quote
- baptism
- personal transformation
- ethical decision making
- spiritual practice
Key Concepts
adoption
active exertion
reorientation
Questions to Reflect On
- How does active effort complement divine grace?
- Can one be truly born of God without personal effort?
A Different Perspective
Grace alone does not eliminate human weakness.