The moon established which day was the first of the month…
““The moon established which day was the first of the month, and which was the fifteenth. Such festivals as Passover, Pentecost, and Tabernacles were set on particular days of the month (Leviticus 23:5-6, 34; Numbers 28:11-14; 2 Chronicles 8:13; Psalm 81:3). The moon, of course, governs the night (Psalm 136:9; Jeremiah 31:35), and in a sense the entire Old Covenant took place at night. With the rising of the Sun of Righteousness (Malachi 4:2), the "day" of the Lord is at hand (Malachi 4:1), and in a sense the New Covenant takes place in the daytime. As Genesis 1 says over and over, first evening and then morning. In the New Covenant we are no longer under lunar regulation for festival times (Colossians 2:16-17). In that regard, Christ is our light.””
About This Quote
This interpretation was drafted with AI assistance. It is one reading of the quote, not the author's own explanation.
The passage contrasts lunar-based festival timing in the Old Covenant with the solar-focused New Covenant, symbolizing a shift from night to light.
In simple terms: Old festivals followed moon cycles; new covenant follows light.
Recognize the transition from darkness to spiritual illumination.
Themes
Mood
Type
When to use this quote
- religious observance
- personal meditation
- theological study
Key Concepts
Questions to Reflect On
- How does this shift affect modern worship?
- What does “light” symbolize today?
Interpretations may vary across denominations.