The overarching principle of a therapeutic relationship is…
““The overarching principle of a therapeutic relationship is that therapists should be ever mindful of a variant of the Hippocratic oath and, to the degree possible, strive to "do no more harm" (Courtois, 2010). Complex trauma clients have already experienced considerable harm, much of it at the hands of other human beings. As a result of the ubiquitous processes of transference, attachment styles, and IWM [Internal working models], these clients often view the therapist's behavior and their relationship through the lens of their trauma-related negative interpersonal expectancies and unhealed emotional wounds and injuries. Therapists should not be surprised to be "guilty until proven innocent", not because clients with complex trauma histories are "unfair" or "unreasonable" but precisely the opposite - because the most realistic self-protective stance for them (given the fact that betrayal and harm have been more the rule than the exception) is to "distrust first and verify" (or to be hypervigilant) rather than to start with an expectation of safety and trustworthiness.””
About This Quote
This interpretation was drafted with AI assistance. It is one reading of the quote, not the author's own explanation.
Therapists must prioritize minimizing harm, recognizing trauma survivors’ heightened distrust and hypervigilance due to past betrayals.
In simple terms: Therapists should avoid causing extra harm and understand clients’ mistrust.
Always check for potential harm and validate client’s safety concerns.
Themes
Mood
Type
When to use this quote
- initial intake
- crisis intervention
- ongoing therapy
- supervision
- client feedback
Key Concepts
Questions to Reflect On
- How can you balance safety with therapeutic alliance?
- What signals indicate a client’s trust is improving?
Clients may still resist even when therapist is careful, limiting progress.