The war against jihadism has been chronically…
““The war against jihadism has been chronically misunderstood because of our failure to acknowledge the religious motives of Muslim jihadists. This failure began in 1979 with the Iranian revolution. Trapped in our Western secularist paradigms, we interpreted the uprising against the Shah as an anti-colonial revolt against a “brutal” autocrat propped up by the West for its own exploitative economic and geostrategic purposes. The aim of the revolution, the argument went, was to create a government more sympathetic to national sovereignty and Western pluralistic government. However, it soon became clear with the political triumph of the Ayatollah Khomeini that the revolution was in the main a religious one, inspired in part by anger at the Shah’s secularization, modernization, and liberalization policies. As Khomeini said in 1962, the Shah’s regime was “fundamentally opposed to Islam itself and the existence of a religious class.””
About This Quote
This interpretation was drafted with AI assistance. It is one reading of the quote, not the author's own explanation.
Western analysis often missed jihadists' religious motives, focusing instead on political and economic factors.
In simple terms: Analysts ignored religious reasons behind jihad, emphasizing politics.
Include religious context in security assessments.
Themes
Mood
Type
When to use this quote
- counter‑terrorism strategy
- academic research
- media reporting
Key Concepts
Questions to Reflect On
- How can analysts balance political and religious factors?
- What evidence reveals religious motivations?
Overemphasis on politics can still obscure religious drivers.