I have lived to see state after state extirpate its…
““I have lived to see state after state extirpate its wolves. I have watched the face of many a newly wolfless mountain, and seen the south-facing slopes wrinkle with a maze of new deer trails. I have seen every edible bush and seedling browsed, first to anaemic desuetude, and then to death. I have seen every edible tree defoliated to the height of a saddlehorn. Such a mountain looks as if someone had given God a new pruning shears, and forbidden Him all other exercise. In the end the starved bones of the hoped-for deer herd, dead of its own too-much, bleach with the bones of the dead sage, or molder under the high-lined junipers. I now suspect that just as a deer herd lives in mortal fear of its wolves, so does a mountain live in mortal fear of its deer.””
About This Quote
This interpretation was drafted with AI assistance. It is one reading of the quote, not the author's own explanation.
Ecological balance is disrupted when predators are removed, leading to overgrazing and ecosystem collapse.
In simple terms: Removing predators harms ecosystems.
Preserve predators to maintain healthy ecosystems.
Themes
Mood
Type
When to use this quote
- wildlife management
- forestry
- land restoration
- policy making
Key Concepts
Questions to Reflect On
- How would ecosystems change if predators were reintroduced?
- What trade‑offs exist between predator protection and human land use?
Predators also have cultural and economic value that can conflict with removal efforts.