Every individual necessarily labors to render the annual…
“Every individual necessarily labors to render the annual revenue of society as great as he can. He generally neither intends to promote the public interest, nor knows how much he is promoting it. He intends only his own gain, and he is, in this, as in many other cases, led by an invisible hand to promote an end which was not part of his intention.”
About This Quote
This interpretation was drafted with AI assistance. It is one reading of the quote, not the author's own explanation.
People work for personal gain, but an unseen force (the market) often benefits society unintentionally.
In simple terms: Self‑interest unintentionally helps society via the market.
Recognize hidden benefits of self‑interest.
Themes
Mood
Type
When to use this quote
- business decisions
- policy making
- entrepreneurship
Key Concepts
Questions to Reflect On
- How does self‑interest shape public policy?
- When does market failure occur?
Invisible hand may not always produce equitable outcomes.