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Apartheid Quote by Walter E. Williams

“How does something immoral, when done privately, become moral when it is done collectively? Furthermore, does legality establish morality? Slavery was legal; apartheid is legal; Stalinist, Nazi, and Maoist purges were legal. Clearly, the fact of legality does not justify these crimes. Legality…” quote by Walter E. Williams
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“How does something immoral, when done privately, become moral when it is done collectively? Furthermore, does legality establish morality? Slavery was legal; apartheid is legal; Stalinist, Nazi, and Maoist purges were legal. Clearly, the fact of legality does not justify these crimes. Legality, alone, cannot be the talisman of moral people.”

Walter E. Williams

About This Quote

Source Essay: Moral Philosophy, Walter E. Williams, 2005

Moral judgments depend on societal context; private actions may be seen as immoral, yet collective acceptance can shift perception, while legality alone does not confer moral legitimacy.

In simple terms: Legality ≠ morality; context shapes ethics.

Key Takeaway

Question norms, not just laws.

Themes

ethics law social influence

Mood

critical thoughtful

Type

philosophical ethical

When to use this quote

  • policy making
  • community standards
  • human rights advocacy
  • educational curricula

Key Concepts

moral relativism legal positivism collective responsibility

Questions to Reflect On

  • How do we differentiate legal from moral duties?
  • When should individuals resist lawful but immoral directives?
A Different Perspective

Legal systems can be flawed and uphold injustice.

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