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Accepting Quote by Stephen Jay Gould

“Throughout his last half-dozen books, for example, Arthur Koestler has been conducting a campaign against his own misunderstanding of Darwinism. He hopes to find some ordering force, constraining evolution to certain directions and overriding the influence of natural selection. [...] Darwinism is…” quote by Stephen Jay Gould
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“Throughout his last half-dozen books, for example, Arthur Koestler has been conducting a campaign against his own misunderstanding of Darwinism. He hopes to find some ordering force, constraining evolution to certain directions and overriding the influence of natural selection. [...] Darwinism is not the theory of capricious change that Koestler imagines. Random variation may be the raw material of change, but natural selection builds good design by rejecting most variants while accepting and accumulating the few that improve adaptation to local environments.”

Stephen Jay Gould

About This Quote

Source Book: The Structure of Evolutionary Theory, 2002

Darwinism involves random variation plus natural selection, which filters and accumulates beneficial traits, not random capricious change.

In simple terms: Evolution = random variation + selection; not chaos.

Key Takeaway

Understand selection’s role in shaping life.

Themes

evolution natural selection science

Mood

inquisitive analytical

Type

scientific explanatory

When to use this quote

  • biology education
  • scientific research
  • public understanding of science

Key Concepts

variation adaptation design

Questions to Reflect On

  • How does selection differ from random change?
  • What examples show selection shaping design?
A Different Perspective

Complexity can be oversimplified.

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