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Christendom Quote by Rodney Stark

“Many critics of the Crusades would seem to suppose that after the Muslims had overrun a major portion of Christendom, they should have been ignored or forgiven; suggestions have been made about turning the other cheek. This outlook is certainly unrealistic and probably insincere. Not only had the…” quote by Rodney Stark
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““Many critics of the Crusades would seem to suppose that after the Muslims had overrun a major portion of Christendom, they should have been ignored or forgiven; suggestions have been made about turning the other cheek. This outlook is certainly unrealistic and probably insincere. Not only had the Byzantines lost most of their empire; the enemy was at their gates. And the loss of Spain, Sicily, and southern Italy, as well as a host of Mediterranean islands, was bitterly resented in Europe. Hence, as British historian Derek Lomax (1933-1992) explained, 'The popes, like most Christians, believed war against the Muslims to be justified partly because the latter had usurped by force lands which once belonged to Christians and partly because they abused the Christians over whom they ruled and such Christian lands as they could raid for slaves, plunder and the joys of destruction.' It was time to strike back.””

Rodney Stark

About This Quote

Source Book: The Rise of Christianity: History, Documents, and Key Questions, Rodney Stark, 1996

Christians viewed war against Muslims as justified retaliation for lost lands and oppression, not merely forgiveness.

In simple terms: War seen as justified retaliation for lost lands and oppression.

Key Takeaway

Recognize historical contexts of conflict.

Themes

history religion conflict justification revenge

Mood

reflective critical historical

Type

analytical interpretive contextual

When to use this quote

  • medieval Europe
  • church politics
  • military campaigns
  • colonial expansion

Key Concepts

just war theory territorial loss religious identity

Questions to Reflect On

  • How do modern perspectives reinterpret medieval wars?
  • What moral criteria should guide retaliation?
A Different Perspective

Historical narratives often simplify complex motives and moral judgments.

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