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Collectivism Quote by Pyotr Kropotkin

“They say, 'No private property', and immediately after strive to maintain private property in its daily manifestations. 'You shall be a commune as far as regards production: fields, tools, machinery, all that has been invented up till now - factories, railways, harbours, mines, etc., all are…” quote by Pyotr Kropotkin
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““They say, 'No private property', and immediately after strive to maintain private property in its daily manifestations. 'You shall be a commune as far as regards production: fields, tools, machinery, all that has been invented up till now - factories, railways, harbours, mines, etc., all are yours. Not the slightest distinction will be made concerning the share of each in this collective property. 'But from tomorrow you will minutely debate the share you are going to take in the creation of new machinery, in the digging of new mines. You will carefully weigh what part of the new produce belongs to you. You will count your minutes of work, and you will take care that a minute of your neighbours should not buy more than yours. 'And as an hour measures nothing, as in some factories a worker can see to six power-looms at a time, while in another he only tends two, you will weigh the muscular force, the brain energy, and the nervous energy you have expended. You will accurately calculate the years of apprenticeship in order to appraise the amount each will contribute to future production. And this - after having declared that you do not take into account his share in past production.' Well, for us it is evident that a society cannot be based on two absolutely opposed principles, two principles that contradict one another continually. And a nation or a commune which would have such an organization would be compelled to revert to private property in the instruments of production, or to transform itself into a communist society.””

Pyotr Kropotkin

About This Quote

The passage argues that a society cannot simultaneously uphold collective ownership and individual claims on new production, exposing a contradiction in pure communism.

In simple terms: A society can't mix collective ownership with personal claims on new output.

Key Takeaway

Recognize inherent contradictions in economic systems.

Themes

economics philosophy conflict

Mood

analytical critical

Type

philosophical economic

When to use this quote

  • policy design
  • social movements
  • economic planning

Key Concepts

collective vs individual ownership resource allocation

Questions to Reflect On

  • Can hybrid models resolve this tension?
  • What safeguards protect personal contribution?
A Different Perspective

Pure collectivism may ignore individual incentives.

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