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Advantage Quote by Peggy McIntosh

“one question for me and others like me is whether ... we will get truly distressed, even outraged, about unearned race advantage and conferred dominance and, if so, what we will do to lessen them.” quote by Peggy McIntosh
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“one question for me and others like me is whether ... we will get truly distressed, even outraged, about unearned race advantage and conferred dominance and, if so, what we will do to lessen them.”

Peggy McIntosh

About This Quote

Source Book: White Privilege: Unpacking the Invisible Knapsack, 1988

Recognizing unearned racial advantage creates distress; the challenge is to actively reduce inequities and dismantle dominance.

In simple terms: Seeing privilege causes discomfort; act to reduce it.

Key Takeaway

Commit to equity actions.

Themes

social justice race privilege discomfort action

Mood

determined reflective

Type

activist philosophical

When to use this quote

  • policy reform
  • education
  • community organizing
  • personal reflection

Key Concepts

critical theory ethics activism

Questions to Reflect On

  • What concrete steps can you take to lessen racial advantage?
  • How will you respond to backlash?
A Different Perspective

Addressing privilege may face resistance and denial.

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