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African american Quote by Michelle Alexander

“Today there are more African-Americans under correctional control — in prison or jail, on probation or parole — than were enslaved in 1850, a decade before the Civil War began. There are millions of African-Americans now cycling in and out of prisons and jails or under correctional control. In…” quote by Michelle Alexander
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“Today there are more African-Americans under correctional control — in prison or jail, on probation or parole — than were enslaved in 1850, a decade before the Civil War began. There are millions of African-Americans now cycling in and out of prisons and jails or under correctional control. In major American cities today, more than half of working-age African-American men are either under correctional control or branded felons and are thus subject to legalized discrimination for the rest of their lives.”

Michelle Alexander

About This Quote

Source Book: The New Jim Crow, Michelle Alexander, 2010

Mass incarceration disproportionately affects African-American men, creating a modern caste system akin to slavery.

In simple terms: Mass incarceration creates a modern caste system for black men.

Key Takeaway

Address systemic bias and reform criminal justice.

Themes

justice racism incarceration systemic inequality civil rights

Mood

urgent somber

Type

political social educational

When to use this quote

  • policy reform
  • community activism
  • education
  • legal advocacy

Key Concepts

sociology law public policy

Questions to Reflect On

  • How can society dismantle this modern caste?
  • What role does public awareness play?
A Different Perspective

Reform alone may not erase deep-rooted biases.

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