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Eastern europe Quote by Michelle Alexander

“Forty-eight states and the District of Columbia prohibit inmates from voting while incarcerated for a felony offense. Only two states - Maine and Vermont - permit inmates to vote. The vast majority of states continue to withhold the right to vote when prisoners are released on parole. Even after…” quote by Michelle Alexander
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““Forty-eight states and the District of Columbia prohibit inmates from voting while incarcerated for a felony offense. Only two states - Maine and Vermont - permit inmates to vote. The vast majority of states continue to withhold the right to vote when prisoners are released on parole. Even after the term of punishment expires, some states deny the right to vote for a period ranging from a number of years to the rest of one's life. This is far from the norm in other countries - like Germany, for instance, which allows (and even encourages) prisoners to vote. In fact, about half of European countries allow all incarcerated people to vote, while others disqualify only a small number of prisoners from the polls. Prisoners vote either in their correctional facilities or by some version of absentee ballot in their town of previous residence. Almost all of the countries that place some restrictions on voting in prison are in Eastern Europe, part of the former Communist bloc. No other country in the world disenfranchises people who are released from prison in a manner even remotely resembling the United States. In fact, the United Nations Human Rights Committee has charged that U.S. disenfranchisement policies are discriminatory and violate international law. In those few European countries that permit limited postprison disqualification, the sanction is very narrowly tailored and the number of people disenfranchised is probably in the dozens or hundreds. In the United States, by contrast, voting disqualification upon release from prison is automatic, with no legitimate purpose, and affects millions.””

Michelle Alexander

About This Quote

Source Book: The New Jim Crow: Mass Incarceration in the Age of Colorblindness, 2010

U.S. policies disenfranchise millions of former prisoners, contrasting sharply with many democratic nations that uphold voting rights for all citizens.

In simple terms: U.S. denies voting rights to many ex‑prisoners, unlike most democracies.

Key Takeaway

Advocate for universal voting rights.

Themes

justice politics civil rights

Mood

concerned determined

Type

political activist

When to use this quote

  • policy reform
  • voter education
  • legal challenges
  • community organizing

Key Concepts

Mass incarceration voting disenfranchisement human rights

Questions to Reflect On

  • What are effective ways to restore voting rights?
  • How does disenfranchisement affect democratic legitimacy?
A Different Perspective

Complex legal frameworks and political resistance hinder reform.

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